Dog Care: The Complete Guide (2026)

A well-groomed dog is a healthy, happy dog. But what exactly does dog grooming entail? In this complete guide, we cover everything you need to know about dog care, from coat to nails, from teeth to ears.

1. Coat Care

Regular brushing is the basis of a healthy coat. How often you need to brush depends on the breed and coat type. Short-haired dogs only need brushing once a week, while long-haired breeds should be brushed daily to prevent tangles. Always use a brush suitable for your dog's coat type.

2. Bathing and Shampoo

Most dogs only need a bath every 4 to 6 weeks. Always use a pH-neutral dog shampoo. Never use human shampoo, as it disrupts your dog's natural skin barrier. Rinse thoroughly to prevent skin irritation.

3. Paw Care

Your dog's paws deserve extra attention, especially after walks in the rain or on grit. A paw washer is the easiest way to clean dirty paws quickly and thoroughly without a fuss. Also, regularly check the paw pads for cracks or injuries.

4. Nail Maintenance

Overly long nails can be painful and affect your dog's gait. Trim their nails every 3 to 4 weeks, or have a professional groomer do it. Use special dog nail clippers and avoid the quick (the pink zone) to prevent bleeding.

5. Brushing Teeth

Dental diseases are one of the most common health problems in dogs. Brush your dog's teeth at least 2 to 3 times a week with a toothbrush and toothpaste specifically for dogs. Start early so your dog gets used to it.

6. Ear Cleaning

Check your dog's ears weekly for dirt, redness, or an unpleasant odor. Clean the ears with a special ear cleaner for dogs. Never push too deep into the ear to prevent damage.

7. Eye Care

Remove eye discharge daily with a damp cotton swab or special eye wipe. For persistent tearing or redness, it's best to consult a vet.

Conclusion

Regular grooming is not only good for your dog's health but also strengthens the bond between you. Start with the basics and build a routine that works for you and your dog. Discover all dog grooming products at pawlio.be.